skeeze from Pixabay<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\nTendency #4: doing something to a particular person<\/h2>\n We use quite a few phrasal to communicate that someone is doing something to one particular person.<\/p>\n
If you pick on<\/span><\/strong> someone, you unfairly criticize, judge, or bother someone.<\/p>\n“I felt like my teacher was always picking on me—he always yelled at me, and no one else.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you tell on<\/span><\/strong> someone, you tell an authority figure about someone’s bad behavior.<\/p>\n“Were you the type of kid who always told on your classmates?”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you cheer<\/span> <\/span><\/strong>someone on<\/span><\/strong>, you vocally encourage or support someone, often at a competition.<\/p>\n“Our basketball team appreciated having the students there to cheer them on.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you call on <\/span><\/strong>someone, you ask someone to answer a question, usually in a classroom.<\/p>\n“I was a shy child. I never liked it when the teacher called on me to answer a question in front of the class.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you come down on<\/span><\/strong> someone, you harshly criticize that person.<\/p>\n“Fred’s mother came down on him hard for failing chemistry.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you egg<\/span> <\/span><\/strong>someone on<\/span><\/strong>, you verbally encourage someone to do something. We usually use this phrasal verb to talk about urging people to do the wrong thing.<\/p>\n“Please don’t egg Mark on. If you just ignore him, the bad behavior will stop.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you gang up on <\/span><\/strong>someone, you join forces with others in order to go against someone.<\/p>\n“Apparently my opinion wasn’t very popular. The rest of the class ganged up on me and tried to convince me I was wrong.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you hate on<\/span><\/strong> someone, you insult, make fun of, or display hatred toward another person (usually because of jealousy). We normally use this phrasal verb in informal settings.<\/p>\n“You shouldn’t hate on people just because they are successful.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you hit on<\/span><\/strong> someone, you aggressively flirt with that person.<\/p>\n“Leslie won’t go to that bar anymore. She says the last time she went there she got hit on all night long.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you lead <\/span><\/strong>someone on<\/span><\/strong>, you encourage someone’s romantic interest in you even though you aren’t interested in the person.<\/p>\n“This girl led me on in middle school, and I took it really hard. I didn’t want to be in the friends zone.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you let<\/span><\/strong> someone in on<\/span><\/strong> something, you tell someone a secret.<\/p>\n“I’ll let you in on a little secret if you promise not to tell anyone.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you look down on <\/span><\/strong>someone, you consider yourself superior to that person and treat that person with contempt.<\/p>\n“You should never look down on someone just because they are poor.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you prey on<\/span><\/strong> someone or something, you take advantage of that person or thing.<\/p>\n“Cult leaders often prey on the depressed and vulnerable.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you rip on <\/span><\/strong>someone, you give that person a hard time.<\/p>\n“Everyone ripped on Jason for playing such a horrible game.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you rub off on <\/span><\/strong>someone, that person starts to think and act like you due to your influence. Things can also rub off on people.<\/p>\n“You are the company you keep. The people you hang around will eventually rub off on you, for better or for worse.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you run out on<\/span><\/strong> someone, you stop supporting one of your dependents (usually a child or spouse).<\/p>\n“I don’t understand how a father could run out on his kids like that.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you walk out on <\/span><\/strong>someone, you end your relationship with your romantic partner.<\/p>\n“Kevin’s excessive drinking was the last straw. His wife walked out on him.”<\/span><\/p>\nIf you take <\/span><\/strong>something out on <\/span><\/strong>someone or something, you harm that person or thing because you are upset or angry about something else.<\/p>\n“If you feel like you’re taking out work-related stress on your loved ones, try working out at the gym before going home.”<\/span><\/p>\nThe sign reads: “Never look down on anybody unless you’re helping them up.” (Photo by quinntheislander from Pixabay<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n.<\/span><\/p>\nUnfortunately, not all phrasal verbs with on<\/em> fit into neat little categories (that would be way too easy).<\/p>\nHere are some other phrasal verbs with on<\/em> that you may come across:<\/p>\nact on<\/span>, add on<\/span>, base on<\/span>, bring on<\/span>, catch on<\/span>, close in on<\/span>, crack down on<\/span>, dawn on<\/span>, fall back on<\/span>, get on with<\/span>, grow on<\/span>, hang on\/hold on<\/span>, hone in on<\/span>, improve on<\/span>, log on<\/span>, pass on<\/span>, pile on<\/span>, read up on<\/span>, reflect on<\/span>, settle on<\/span>, stumble on<\/span>, touch on<\/span>, turn on\/switch on<\/span>, and work on<\/span>.<\/p>\nIf you’re interested in a more complete list of phrasal verbs, UsingEnglish.com<\/a> has a phrasal verb dictionary<\/a> with 2,374 phrasal verbs and 3,451 definitions and examples.<\/p>\nFor more idiomatic expressions, see these articles on idioms and phrasal verbs<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Phrasal verbs are easier if you can recognize some patterns in meaning. Here are four tendencies for phrasal verbs with